Semiconductor lighting (LED lighting), is developed in the last century, a new generation of 90's cold light, with an unparalleled advantage in conventional light sources: energy conservation, environmental protection (no mercury and other harmful substances), long life (50,000 hours) and reduce maintenance costs, provide better lighting quality, improved visual effects and safety lighting
Semiconductor lighting (LED lighting), is developed in the last century, a new generation of 90's cold light, with an unparalleled advantage in conventional light sources: energy conservation, environmental protection (no mercury and other harmful substances), long life (50,000 hours) and reduce maintenance costs, provide better lighting quality, improved visual effects and safety lighting, LED technology which have allowed the construction of infrastructure in many more and more applications.
Caused by human energy crisis of modern civilization, warns us: energy saving imperative, resource development and use needs of sustainable development. Since 2003, most of the country suffered a new round of power shortages. Power shortage for the power development, but it also led us to alternative energy and new energy on thinking.
China is mainly from the thermal energy, and thermal power generation using oil and coal, due to skyrocketing oil prices result in increased cost of electricity, while coal will produce large amounts of carbon dioxide cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China's main set in two directions: the development of new energy and energy efficiency, the target for 2010-2012 to provide alternative sources of energy will be 15% -30% of its energy needs, and our lighting energy consumed by the total electricity Yuezhan consumption is 1 / 6, as currently 1 / 3 of the LED instead of incandescent lamps is a year that the country could save a generation capacity of the Three Gorges Project.
The development of LED lighting in line with our industrial development strategy, China attaches great importance to the semiconductor industry, unveiled a series of policies to promote development of related industries:
June 2003, Ministry of Science and the Joint Information Industry, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Construction, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Light Industry Council and other units to coordinate the establishment of National Semiconductor Lighting Project Leading Group, National Semiconductor Lighting Project emergency start.
In early 2006, the State Council issued the "Long-term Scientific and Technological Development Plan", "energy efficient, long life semiconductor lighting products" was included in the first long-term planning focus areas (energy), the first priority themes (industrial energy efficiency ), attracted wide attention at home and abroad.
July 2006, published by the Ministry of Construction, "" Eleventh Five-Year "Plan of urban green lighting project," made it clear that to achieve the unit GDP energy consumption by 20% target, stressed the need to implement resource conservation and environmental protection requirements to build low-input, high output, low energy consumption, less emissions, can be recycled, and sustainable national economic system and resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and to the "green light - in public facilities, hotels, shopping centers, office buildings and promote efficient energy-saving residential lighting systems such as "as one of ten key projects in energy-saving.
October 2006, the National "Eleventh Five-Year" Plan 863 "Semiconductor Lighting Project" was officially launched major projects.
2007, led by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Information Industry, the National Tax Administration and other ministries to begin drafting "further encourage the development of software industry and IC industry a number of policy", that is of common concern by the industry, "Semiconductor New Deal. "drafted a new policy to support the semiconductor industry include the" five year exemption and five half "of the enterprise income tax preferential policies, research and development tax (credit and tax cuts to and use of the method), and fixed capital equipment duty-free semiconductor integrated circuit design and the the allocation of funds to support and so on.
April 2007, to support the development of LED and solar PV industry growth, Fujian Province promulgated the "Fujian Province, to promote the development of LED and solar photovoltaic industry, the implementation of observations (2007-2010)" is China's first introduction of such a policy the Province, Fujian Province have also launched LED and photovoltaic electronic test platform, LED and photovoltaic applications platform, and other LED product design and photovoltaic industry building public technical service platform.
July 2007, the State Council issued "on the establishment of the government procurement of energy-saving products mandatory system of notification" (Guo Ban Fa [2007] No. 51), made it clear that governments at all levels of government use of fiscal funds procurement in technology, services and other indicators to meet the procurement needs of the premise, to give priority to purchasing energy efficient products on the part of energy-saving effect, performance, and meet the requirements of the product, the implementation of compulsory purchase.
August 2007, explicitly required the Ministry of Construction, the city may not be the main road in the city with multiple light sources a wide range of decorative garden lights, landscape lighting is prohibited to use powerful searchlights, high power floodlights, massive neon lights, color foam, melamine high brightness high energy light fixtures.
September 10, 2007, announced the Ministry of Construction, "" Eleventh Five-Year "Plan of urban green lighting project," according to "plan" within the next five years China will promote urban green light to the end of 2005 as the base, lighting section of the Town electricity target of 5%, by 2010, urban lighting in the application of energy efficient lighting rate will reach 85%.
November 2007, the provisions of the State Council issued a document from 2008, China will start the local provincial officials turned over to the central energy-saving responses, if the report card will face accountability and not pass the "one-vote veto."
November 26, 2007, Deputy Minister of Finance Zhang Shaochun the 26th meeting of the national financial work conference on energy saving, said 23.5 billion that year the central budget to support energy conservation.
November 29, 2007, Premier Wen Jiabao at the China-EU Business Summit 28 keynote speech, said the next five years, China's investment in energy-saving environmental protection will reach 300 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 30% of the world market.
January 10, 2008, the Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the "promotion of efficient lighting products, financial subsidies to fund Interim Measures" (Choi Building [2007] 1027). National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance issued will be divided by the grant financial subsidies to promote efficient lighting products to the task, the provincial energy department in conjunction with the financial sector to develop specific implementation plans, the organization promoting the implementation of successful business tasks, ensure the realization of the "Eleventh Five-Year" period through fiscal subsidies, to promote efficient lighting products 150 000 000, can save 29 billion kwh, reduce carbon dioxide emissions 29 million tons.
April 2008, the Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission held a national work conference on the promotion of efficient lighting products, the state financial subsidies to the official to carry out energy-saving lamps. Almost a year, several major cities in China office lighting places smooth progress of the program to promote energy-saving lamps, LED lighting, urban and rural household is steadily progressing.
October 2008, China launched the "Energy Conservation Ordinance, public bodies," government agencies at all levels should be energy efficient products, equipment, centralized purchasing the directory into the government, and strict monitoring of energy consumption situation. Also published "Energy conservation regulations" require the construction unit should select the appropriate renewable energy for heating, cooling, lighting and hot water supply. Because of the implementation of these two regulations, providing local government procurement LED energy-saving products and other related legal basis in 2009, governments at all levels will follow the implementation of various energy conservation policies, and a large number of procurement-related energy products in Shanghai in 2010 World Expo should continue after the Olympics, setting off another wave of LED peak demand.
November 5, 2008 the State Council executive meeting of the current efforts to promote economic growth of ten measures, and financial strength to pry 4 trillion in domestic demand. Large infrastructure projects, so that LED lighting companies have aimed at the development of this rare opportunity.
November 25, 2008, the Ministry of Transport Planning, Li Xinghua, deputy director of the Ministry of Transport in the regular press conference that in 2009, the Ministry of Transport of the scale of investment in transportation infrastructure will strive to reach 1 trillion. Direction of investment include not only highway, national and provincial trunk and rural roads, but will also include coastal ports, inland waterways and transport hub ports such as the construction of ancillary facilities. In a total investment of 1 trillion in investment in highways is expected to reach 400 billion yuan -5000, rural roads will reach 2,000 billion yuan in investment, led by the Ministry of Transport, LED lighting companies facing good opportunities for development.
December 5, 2008, Vice Chairman of CPPCC, Ministry of Science and Technology Minister Wan Gang, the national demonstration area for sustainable development of the advanced forum on awarding ceremony that "This year, in science and technology for stimulating domestic demand, promoting economic growth, science and technology The Department has proposed and implemented a number of specific measures. such as energy conservation, the ministry launched the "city of one thousand ten" and "Ten City, ten thousand" demonstration program to promote new energy vehicles, and LED (semiconductor lighting) the application of energy-saving lamps ; Another example is the iron and steel, chemicals, electricity and other areas of new technology and new methods of promotion, have been the State Council attached great importance to and support of various departments. We will also support innovative approaches, more experimental application of new technology etc., to find the combination of economic and social development points to post after the subsidies and incentives approaches to support innovative practice of experimental area. "
Semiconductor lighting (LED lighting), is developed in the last century, a new generation of 90's cold light, with an unparalleled advantage in conventional light sources: energy conservation, environmental protection (no mercury and other harmful substances), long life (50,000 hours) and reduce maintenance costs, provide better lighting quality, improved visual effects and safety lighting
December 2008, the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission, in order to accelerate energy conservation, phase out incandescent light, speed up the promotion of energy-saving lamps, Development and Reform Commission has launched "China to phase out incandescent bulbs, Energy Saving Lamps Promotion Action Plan" preparation , the further implementation of energy conservation.
December 11, 2008, by the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Department, Construction Department and the Dongguan Municipal People's Government jointly organized the "Guangdong Province, will demonstrate and popularize high-power LED street lamp," held in Dongguan, Guangdong province, while the implementation of "thousand million" big power LED street lamp demonstration project officially started. According to plan, next year in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhongshan and Zhaoqing, Shantou City, construction of the total mileage of 1,500 kilometers, the scale of about 100,000 of the LED lights demonstration and extension projects. Among them, Dongguan City, from December 2008 until December 2009, the 22,100 LED lights transformed into a street.
The end of 2008, China's national standard-setting LED lighting has made great progress, the National Committee for Standardization Lighting LED lighting has 12 standard on the basic certification by the Ministry of Industry Standard LED Lighting LED Working Group has seven standards by basic validation, if goes well, these standards be further reviewed and approved by relevant departments, the hope was promulgated in 2009.
January 2009 light years draft revitalization plan that in the next three years, the light will be the revitalization of food, appliances, paper, plastics, leather, metal, batteries, lighting appliances, washing and light equipment for the revitalization of industry focus taking into account the key brands in other industries. Lighting as a revitalization of key people in the industry once again to attract attention, light LED lighting industry hope.
February 6, 2009, the municipal government of Shenzhen Mayor Xu hosted or two eight-fourth executive session, considered and approved in principle of "Shenzhen LED Industry Development Plan (2009-2015)", "Shenzhen to promote energy efficient LED lighting demonstration project implementation plan "," Shenzhen LED industry, public technical service platform, "the" on promoting the development of semiconductor lighting industry, a number of measures "," gathered on the bright LED industry park planning and related implementation of the proposed study, "" LED center of international trade procurement preparatory work program "and a series of policies to support the development of LED industry, paper, fully support the LED industry.
April 2009, the Guangdong Provincial Quality and Technical Supervision through press releases from Dongguan Kingsun Optoelectronic Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Dongguan City, by measuring the quality of supervision and inspection, South China University of Technology, Guangdong Provincial Association of Lighting and other relevant units of 35 companies and joint drafting of a "standard of Guangdong Province, where LED lights" will be held in July 2009 formally implemented, "Guangdong LED lights local standards" is also where China's first industry standard LED lights.
April 28, 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology "agreed to carry out" Ten City, ten thousand, "Application of semiconductor lighting Reply Pilot Project" in the official release in Tianjin Municipality, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, Baoding City, Liaoning Province Dalian, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, Shanghai Municipality, Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Weifang City, Shandong Province, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City , Wuhan, Hubei Province, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Dongguan City, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, Chongqing, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province and other 21 cities in semiconductor lighting application engineering (hereinafter referred to as the "city of ten thousand ten ") pilot project.
Environmental issues have become increasingly prominent, the Chinese continue to promote energy conservation policy, China is expected to the end of 2010 a total of 4 trillion yuan invested to stimulate the economy, in which LED (light emitting diode) industry will benefit from, in addition to the Shanghai World Expo will be held in China, Guangzhou Asian Games National Games in Shandong, Shenzhen Universiade, these events need to LED street lighting and landscape works are large billboards will come tender, on the prospects of LED industry incentives.
The development of LED lighting has a good social benefits and broad market prospects. By 2010, China's semiconductor lighting and related industry output will reach 1,500 billion yuan. LED lighting applications will be the degree of conservation of electricity 200 billion, the state industrial policies and planning have been introduced in the law reflects the development of circular economy, promoting the development of green energy-efficient lighting products, strategic thinking.
In addition to energy conservation in addition, LED lighting is not the biggest advantage is the metal mercury and other harmful substances, instead of the traditional lighting can greatly reduce after the mercury and lead pollution of the environment. With the backlight on the application, for example, in 2008 worldwide PC shipments expected to reach 296 million units (IDC predicts), if the LED backlight to replace Yiban, to each of a CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp), each 5mg of mercury calculated, then the reduction of 740kg of mercury pollution, greatly reducing the environmental pollution.
